Universal Studio in Singapore

These are some of the photos taken at Universal Studio during our recent visit.

Lessons learnt from Iceland's volcano

This is an article written by Matthew Lynn. We should be alarmed for events coming out of nowhere.

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Last year, the financial crisis have shaken the world economy. Banks collapsed, institutions as well as individuals bankrupted. Lately, volcano in Iceland is sprwing ash into the sky and caused the European continent paralysis.

Both happenings are strangely similar. They are "black swan"(in financial saying) events. Unexpected developments coming out of nowhere, for which no one has any kind of contingency plan. And they are a warning about the fragility of the modern economy.

Our economy is kept in motion by fleets of jetliners and a network of airports. The chaos of air transportation may teach us that our economy needs to be more grounded, both metaphorically and literally.

Globalisation has made the world seem a very small place. When the technology breaks down, it is a long way from A to B and you suddenly realise the distance between places still counts for a lot. We need to prepare for the unexpected. We thought hedge funds might blow up the banks, instead some dull-looking mortgages did. We thought terrorists might spread chaos through the airline system, it turned out that ash from volcano did that job.
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Scenic View of Singapore Marina Bay

View at Marina Bay has been changed by the opening of building of Sands' Marine Bay Casino.

A Colossal Failure of Common Sense

A Colossal Failure of Common Sense -
The Inside Story of the Collapse of Lehman Brothers
by Lawrence G. McDonald with Patrick Robinson

Reading Lawrence G. McDonald's "A Colossal Failure of Common Sense," one might be tempted to think that Lehman's bankruptcy, was in fact too mild a punishment for the firm's management. The book is a brief against Lehman's former chief executive, Richard Fuld, who appears by turns arrogant, stupid, greedy, reckless and clueless.
Mr McDonald was a trader at Lehman, and the book's subtitle promises the inside story. He was laid off several months before the firm's collapse in September. Therefore the sources for such details are often left unclear, though, and little wonder.
What cannot be disputed are the facts of the mortgage mania, which was propelled by "the ferocious undercurrent of rock-bottom interest rates," in Mr McDonald's word. Lehman was itself caught in the "ferocious undercurrent".
In his book, he mentioned three of the cleverest financial brains, Mike Gelband, the firm's fixed income chief, Alex Kirk, global head of trading research and sales and Larry McCarthy, head of the bond trading had all warned Mr Fuld about the unsustainable risks Lehman is taking. Therefore if Richard Fuld had listened to what their warning, the catastrophe might have been avoided.
But there is one point on which all accounts of Lehman agree: Mr Fuld was shocked that the government did not come to the firm's rescue. When asked at the hearing why Lehman wasn't saved when other banks were, he answered:" Until the day they put me in the ground, I will wonder." It's clear that he did not expect bankruptcy to happen.